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Density Flow Models
Earth Systems Simulators

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Bring the Earth Sciences to life AND satisfy National Science Standards with one of these versatile Density Flow Models. Developed by a National Board Certified teacher for teachers, these demonstration models are the most complete, most useful tools for simulating the realistic flow of fluids in nature (i.e. weather systems, ocean circulation and plate tectonics).

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Density Flow Models are now available in two sizes to complement Earth Science, Physical Science, General Science and integrated Science curricula in junior/senior high and college. Fascinating to observe, demonstrations can easily be expanded into an entire science unit. Accompanying manuals include setup instructions, student activity masters and answer keys.

Using the illuminated flow of colored fluids, students can visualize abstract concepts related to plate tectonics, sea-floor spreading, air masses, fronts, air pressure, winds, ocean currents, thermoclines, haloclines, upwelling, El Nino and more. 75-page manual included.
At half the size and about half the cost of the standard unit, the junior model is also illuminated and includes nearly all of the same demonstrations (except sea floor spreading and upwelling). 64-page manual included.


Online Brochure
Online Brochure
(PDF 2.06MB)
Printable Brochure
Printable Brochure
(PDF 1.70MB)




T
he Earth is restless and alive with change. Its crust is in a never-ending cycle of destruction and renewal. Oceans of air and water are forever in motion, transporting vast amounts of energy and materials from one part of our planet to another. Many Earth processes, such as volcanism, weather systems, ocean circulation and plate tectonics involve the movement of fluids due to variations in density. If we, as educators, hope to instill in our students an appreciation for the awesome forces in nature, we must first teach them the basic principles involved.

In science, there are many concepts and phenomena that are hard to visualize and understand. The concept of density is often very difficult for many students to comprehend. The Density Flow Model, with its illuminated fluid movements, makes learning the density concept less abstract. The accompanying study guides encourage students to become actively engaged through the use of thought-provoking activities that employ scientific thinking strategies. Each activity is followed by challenging application questions that are related to real-world situations, making the experience both practical and meaningful.




"What a neat unit! It's easy to set up, easy to run and make work the first time. It does a number of nifty hands-on demonstrations and experiments, illustrating a variety of natural phenomena. The instructions are straight-forward, and the observations/experiments are well thought-out. I highly recommend it."

- Dr. William S. Cordua (Geology Dept. - University of Wisconsin at River Falls)





"Demonstrations are like gravity. They pull us down to Earth, away from the lofty clouds of the purely formal... breathing life into our equations...giving them substance and validity...requiring only brief moments of time they serve our quest for didactic clarity...with a flip of a switch or a sleight of the hand, they induce the gasp of our audience...physical laws become real and unintimidating...intrenching themselves in the spectator's memory...reminding them of the power of pure thought transformed into concrete, functioning reality...they can seduce and delight...they induce an insatiable curiosity to explore...to ask...to inquire...into that subtle but understandable entity we call Nature."

- Lee Carlson (Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Missouri at Columbia)



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